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The Crusades >> The
First Crusade >> Constantinople
The Crusaders went on to Nish, arriving there on July 3rd. The provincial
governor had fortified the town and refused to spare an escort. The
Crusaders were invited to move along. Peter decided it would be wiser to
keep going, and to find help closer to Constantinople. They broke camp the
next morning and started to move out in good order, but again a fight broke
out in the rear.
The main army rode back to help, whereupon the Byzantine forces sallied
out from the city. This time, though, the Crusaders were routed. After
losing his treasury (which was in the rear van) and as many as a quarter of
his men, Peter broke off the engagement and fled south. They managed to go
the rest of the way without incident, and they arrived at Constantinople on August
1, 1096.
Word of the problems preceded the army. Alexius received Peter
graciously enough, but he firmly kept the army outside the city walls. He
did grant them a market, though the Franks complained bitterly over the
prices, and were not at all above thievery to get what they wanted. Tensions
were rising quickly and Alexius decided to get these troublesome Franks
across the Bosporus as soon as he could.
Beginning on 6 August, the Crusaders began arriving in Asia Minor,
marching to Civetot (Kibotos) which was to become the Crusader camp. Peter's
idea was that they should wait for the main Crusading forces (which they
knew had set out) to arrive before attempting to move into Turkish
territory. He could not, however prevent raiding, and some of these raids
penetrated well within lands held by the Turks.
The
end of the People's Crusade -->
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